Changes in Operation Profits in Korea's E-cigarette Market

Apr.12.2023
Changes in Operation Profits in Korea's E-cigarette Market
South Korean e-cigarette market sees changes in profits for major participants, with PMI rebounding and KT&G leading with 84% share.

On April 11th, according to a report by South Korean media outlet Bizwatch, there have been some new developments in the profit margins of major players in the country's electronic cigarette market. PhiMo International Korea saw a 163% increase in operating profit in 2022, while BAT Korea's operating profit decreased by 12%. KT&G has a profit margin of 30% and holds a market share of 84%, making it the top player in the South Korean market.


PMI's operating profit rebounds against market trends.


In 2022, there will be changes in the revenue of KT&G, PMI Korea, and BAT Korea.


KT&G and PMI Korea are the top two players in the South Korean electronic cigarette market, while BAT Korea is facing a growth standstill.


Analysts of the South Korean tobacco industry believe that the future profit lies in the electronic cigarette market as the tobacco industry shifts from traditional cigarettes to electronic ones.


According to industry insiders, in 2022, PMI's South Korean company's sales reached KRW 686.8 billion, representing a 21.5% increase compared to 2021. Operating profit increased by 162.5%, reaching KRW 80.6 billion. The operating profit margin increased from 5.4% in 2021 to 11.7% in 2022.


In 2022, KT&G's revenue was 36.94 trillion Korean won, representing a 5.8% increase from 2021. During this period, operating profit grew by 3.4% to reach 11.23 trillion Korean won, resulting in an operating profit margin of 30.3%.


KT&G's overseas tobacco exports and e-cigarette sales drove the growth, as demand for the domestic tobacco market decreased by 1% in 2022. KT&G's overseas cigarette sales in 2022 amounted to KRW 1.98 trillion, a 47.2% increase from 2021. Additionally, the sales of the company's next-generation product (NGP), with 2022 sales totaling KRW 87.63 billion, grew by 73.9%.


BAT Korea reported a 14.3% increase in revenue for 2022, reaching KRW 539.8 billion. However, the company's operating profit decreased by 12% to KRW 44.6 billion, resulting in a decline in operating profit margin from 10.7% in 2021 to 8.3% in 2022. Additionally, the net profit for 2022 decreased by 33.6%, reaching KRW 28.5 billion.


The market share of electronic cigarettes continues to grow.


Although cigarettes still dominate the South Korean tobacco market with a market share of approximately 85%, electronic cigarettes are rapidly replacing traditional cigarettes and are becoming the driving force behind the future profits of tobacco companies.


According to the "2022 Tobacco Market Trends" report released by the South Korean Ministry of Strategy and Finance, the market share of electronic cigarettes in the domestic tobacco market has been steadily increasing since 2017, rising from 2.2% to 9.6% in 2018, 10.5% in 2019, 10.6% in 2020, 12.4% in 2021, and 14.8% in 2022. After a period of stagnation in 2019 and 2020, the market share has been on the rise since 2021.


Changes in Market Share of E-cigarettes | Image Source: 2FIRSTS


In 2022, KT&G held a market share of 47.5% in convenience stores. Additionally, KT&G's electronic cigarette equipment made up 84% of the market share in the same year.


PMI's South Korean company has been actively targeting the electronic cigarette market, launching a new lineup called "IQOS Illuma One" in February 2023 after introducing iCos Illuma in October 2022.


Although KT&G and PMI compete in the domestic market, they have formed an alliance overseas. In January 2023, KT&G signed a 15-year agreement to provide PMI with smoke-free products in the international market (excluding South Korea). In exchange for marketing, distribution, and sales rights of KT&G e-cigarettes overseas, PMI guarantees a minimum distribution of cigarette units to ensure KT&G's profitability.


On the other hand, as reported, BAT has a market share of approximately 10% in the South Korean e-cigarette market. The company recently launched 'Glo HyperX2' in Korea with the goal of rebounding, but there hasn't been a significant shift in market share yet.


According to a Korean industry insider, "After a period of stagnation, the domestic e-cigarette market has slowly grown since 2022, and the challenge is how to further develop the market.


Related reading:


PMI's South Korean outsourcing factory has invested KRW 300 billion for the production of HNB devices.


Demand for heated tobacco in South Korea is expected to surge by 21% in 2022, while cigarette demand is set to decline by 1.8%.


References:


Last year's cigarette sales report shows that BAT Korea failed to meet its targets.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

Special report|Indonesia's Vape Industry Has 200 Manufacturers and $1.7 Billion in Investment. Could a Regulatory Divide Derail Its Rise as the World's No. 2 Manufacturing Hub After Shenzhen?
Special report|Indonesia's Vape Industry Has 200 Manufacturers and $1.7 Billion in Investment. Could a Regulatory Divide Derail Its Rise as the World's No. 2 Manufacturing Hub After Shenzhen?
Indonesia's Ministry of Industry said at a November 3, 2026, policy forum that the country has about 200 electronic cigarette companies, Rp31 trillion (approximately $1.71 billion) in cumulative industry investment and around 100,000 jobs across the supply chain. The National Narcotics Agency is seeking a comprehensive ban on vape use and circulation, while the industry ministry favors tighter import, product-standard and distribution controls. Indonesia exported approximately $518 million in vaping products in 2025, and Chinese manufacturers including Smoore, GEEKVAPE and Jinjia Group have established local operations. An international logistics specialist interviewed by 2Firsts said more Chinese vape companies began production in Indonesia from the second half of 2025, accompanied by increased shipments of manufacturing equipment and investment in logistics facilities. The regulatory debate comes as Indonesia expands its role in international vaping manufacturing.
Special Report
Nov.05
Product | DOJO Launches 0+6ml BLAST7K Fresh in UK in September, Retaining 2+8ml Pod Compatibility Ahead of October Per-Milliliter Vaping Duty
Product | DOJO Launches 0+6ml BLAST7K Fresh in UK in September, Retaining 2+8ml Pod Compatibility Ahead of October Per-Milliliter Vaping Duty
DOJO officially launched the BLAST7K Fresh on September 17, 2026, introducing a UK-market prefilled pod product with 6ml of e-liquid and a manufacturer-rated capacity of up to 7,000 puffs. The device features a 1000mAh rechargeable battery, the INSTA-JUICED structure and COREX BLAST dual-mesh technology, while retaining compatibility with existing BLAST pods. The launch comes less than two weeks before the UK's Vaping Products Duty takes effect on October 1. At the new duty rate, 6ml of vaping liquid would correspond to £1.32 in VPD. DOJO has not stated that the product's 6ml format was designed in response to the new duty.
Sep.20
Indiana Halts Sales of Elf Bar, Lost Mary, MR FOG and iJOY Vapes Under Foreign-Adversary Rules; Some Products Return After Compliance Filings
Indiana Halts Sales of Elf Bar, Lost Mary, MR FOG and iJOY Vapes Under Foreign-Adversary Rules; Some Products Return After Compliance Filings
Indiana's Alcohol and Tobacco Commission (ATC) ordered tobacco certificate holders in September to remove certain vaping products marketed under Elf Bar, Lost Mary, MR FOG, iJOY and other brands from inventory under the state's foreign-adversary product law. The agency later listed 257 MR FOG products and 77 Lost Mary product entries as lawful for sale. The Lost Mary revision expressly stated that compliance evidence had been received for 20 additional products. 2Firsts compliance expert Kurt said potential filings could include e-liquid and ingredient-origin records, U.S. nicotine-analog supply-chain documentation and FDA premarket application status.
Regulations
Oct.08
2Firsts On-Site | PMI Brings IQOS, ZYN, VEEV and Marlboro Together at Its “Boulevard” at InterTabac 2026
2Firsts On-Site | PMI Brings IQOS, ZYN, VEEV and Marlboro Together at Its “Boulevard” at InterTabac 2026
At InterTabac 2026 in Dortmund, PMI is presenting multiple brands and products along “The PMI Boulevard,” including IQOS, ZYN, VEEV and Marlboro. On-site images captured by 2Firsts show dedicated spaces including the IQOS Boutique, ZYN Café, PMI Gallery and Marlboro Office
Market
Sep.16 by 2Firsts Perspectives
GAO Audit Finds Nearly 132,000 FDA Tobacco Applications Waiting an Average 1,266 Days as Nicotine Pouch Pilot Practices Move Into Vape PMTA Reviews
GAO Audit Finds Nearly 132,000 FDA Tobacco Applications Waiting an Average 1,266 Days as Nicotine Pouch Pilot Practices Move Into Vape PMTA Reviews
A U.S. Government Accountability Office audit found that 131,915 tobacco product applications submitted to the FDA since 2018 remained without a final review as of December 31, 2025, with pending applications waiting an average of 1,266 days. GAO also found FDA lacks the data needed to systematically determine whether scientific reviews meet applicable timelines. HHS agreed to upgrade the agency's tracking systems. At the same time, FDA has begun applying lessons from its nicotine pouch PMTA pilot to e-cigarette reviews, while changes to enforcement policy and electronic submissions are making the specific stage of a PMTA increasingly relevant to market access.
FDA
Oct.03
Special Report|Virginia Vape Directory Shows Contrast Between Vuse and JUUL Pod Systems and CrossBar 20K, Loon Flavored Disposables
Special Report|Virginia Vape Directory Shows Contrast Between Vuse and JUUL Pod Systems and CrossBar 20K, Loon Flavored Disposables
A 2Firsts analysis of Virginia's liquid nicotine and vapor product certification directory identified 213 product records from 15 manufacturers. Companies associated with BAT, Altria, Imperial Brands, JTI and JUUL account for 127 entries. The directory also includes independent brands CrossBar 20K, Loon and Breeze. CrossBar advertises a 13mL disposable capable of up to 20,000 puffs, while Loon has 16 disposable entries featuring fruit, cooling and beverage-related flavors. Of all records, 120 are labeled as under FDA PMTA review. Virginia introduced revised penalties on October 1, 2026, including a minimum first-violation civil penalty of $5,000 per unlisted product, alongside new retail tobacco permitting requirements.
Regulations
Oct.30