German Customs Seize 115,800 Vapes in €1.4 Million Tax Case

Enforcement
Oct.13
German Customs Seize 115,800 Vapes in €1.4 Million Tax Case
Germany's Magdeburg Main Customs Office seized 115,800 untaxed e-cigarettes containing a combined 4.366 million mL of e-liquid during four truck inspections between August 10 and September 4, 2026. The seizures prevented an estimated €1.397 million in tax losses and set a record for the customs office's jurisdiction. Criminal proceedings have been initiated against four truck drivers. The case follows a separate German investigation involving more than 7.6 million illicit vapes and an estimated €33.3 million in excise-tax losses.

Editor's Update (October 13, 2026):

Following publication, VOZOL contacted 2Firsts by email to dispute the identification of the brand and products shown in the article. The company stated that the logo visible in the photograph differs from its official brand logo and that it has never used "VOZOL PRO" as a product name or designation.

2Firsts has updated the headline and relevant wording to distinguish the markings visible on the packaging from the products' actual brand affiliation. The customs seizure details and figures reported by German authorities remain unchanged.


Key Points

  • German customs seized 115,800 untaxed e-cigarettes during four truck inspections, a record for the Magdeburg customs jurisdiction.
  • The devices contained a combined 4.366 million mL of e-liquid, representing €1,397,120 in estimated tax revenue.
  • The largest individual seizure involved 48,000 devices containing 2.16 million mL of e-liquid, with €691,200 in estimated tax losses.
  • Criminal proceedings have been initiated against four truck drivers, one of whom was temporarily detained.

2Firsts

October 13, 2026

German customs officers seized 115,800 untaxed e-cigarettes containing a combined 4.366 million mL of e-liquid during four truck inspections between August 10 and September 4, preventing nearly €1.4 million in estimated tax losses, according to the Magdeburg Main Customs Office (Hauptzollamt Magdeburg).

The seizures, conducted along the A2 and A38 motorways, were the largest recorded within the customs office's jurisdiction. Authorities said the products were untaxed and not approved for sale on the German market.

Criminal proceedings have been initiated against four truck drivers. Customs said the cases were disclosed in October because of investigative considerations.

Four Truck Inspections Yield 115,800 Vaping Devices

On August 10, customs officers inspected a Romanian-registered truck travelling toward Berlin on the A2 motorway. After the driver was unable to provide information about the cargo, officers searched the vehicle and discovered two pallets wrapped in black film containing 12,600 e-cigarettes with 252,000 mL of e-liquid. The estimated tax loss was €80,640.

On August 28, officers inspected another truck at a service area near Sangerhausen on the A38 motorway. The inspection uncovered 11 pallets containing 44,000 untaxed e-cigarettes with 1.73 million mL of e-liquid. The estimated tax loss was €553,600, and the driver was temporarily detained.

A third inspection on September 3 involved a Polish-registered truck travelling toward Berlin on the A2 motorway. Officers seized 11,200 e-cigarettes containing 224,000 mL of e-liquid, representing €71,680 in estimated tax revenue.

The largest seizure took place on September 4 on the A38 motorway. Customs officers inspected a Lithuanian-registered truck that, according to transport documents, had arrived from the Netherlands and was travelling to an unknown destination. The vehicle contained 11 pallets holding 48,000 e-cigarettes with a combined 2.16 million mL of e-liquid, representing €691,200 in estimated tax losses.

DateVaping devicesE-liquid volumeEstimated tax
August 1012,600252,000 mL€80,640
August 2844,0001,730,000 mL€553,600
September 311,200224,000 mL€71,680
September 448,0002,160,000 mL€691,200
Total115,8004,366,000 mL€1,397,120

"VOZOL" Markings Visible in August 28 Seizure Photo; Brand Owner Disputes Product Affiliation

The Magdeburg Main Customs Office released a photograph from the August 28 seizure. The image shows seized vaping products packed in multiple cardboard boxes, with the word "VOZOL" visible on some of the packaging.

On October 13, 2026, VOZOL contacted 2Firsts by email to dispute the products' association with its brand. The company stated that the logo shown in the photograph differs from its official brand logo and that it has never used "VOZOL PRO" as a product name or designation. It also stated that, based on registration information it had reviewed, the name or mark in question does not belong to the company.

The August 28 operation resulted in the seizure of 44,000 vaping products containing a total of 1.73 million milliliters of e-liquid, with associated taxes amounting to €553,600.

German customs has not released a complete list of the brands and models seized or publicly clarified whether the products bearing the "VOZOL" markings are affiliated with the VOZOL brand owner. 2Firsts has not independently verified the products' actual manufacturer or any brand authorization arrangements. (Photo: Hauptzollamt Magdeburg)

Germany's E-Liquid Excise Tax Reaches €0.32 per mL in 2026

Germany introduced an excise tax on e-cigarette liquids and other tobacco substitutes on July 1, 2022, with rates increasing in stages.

The applicable tax rate reached €0.32 per mL in 2026. At that rate, the 4.366 million mL of e-liquid seized during the four inspections corresponds to approximately €1.397 million in excise tax.

Germany also imposes requirements on product labeling, accompanying information and e-cigarette liquid capacity. Prefilled cartridges and tanks are generally subject to a 2 mL capacity limit under applicable product rules.

Authorities said the seized devices were untaxed and not permitted for sale on the German market.

Criminal proceedings have been initiated against all four drivers on suspicion of commercial handling of tax-evaded goods, alongside alleged violations of Germany's Tobacco Tax Act and Tobacco Products Act. The Dresden and Hanover customs investigation offices are handling further inquiries.

Seizures Follow German Investigation Into 7.6 Million Illicit Vapes

The latest seizures come amid continued enforcement against illicit e-cigarette imports and distribution in Germany.

As previously reported by 2Firsts, German customs and prosecutors disclosed a separate cross-border investigation on September 18, 2026, involving more than 7.6 million nicotine-containing disposable e-cigarettes allegedly brought into Germany between January 2024 and March 2025.

Authorities estimated the excise-tax losses at €33.3 million and identified 23 suspects, including four employees of an unnamed Chinese e-cigarette manufacturer.

Investigators also seized approximately 600,000 illegal vaping devices and other assets. Some packaging visible in enforcement photographs resembled FUMOT products, although German authorities did not publicly identify the manufacturer involved.

In a separate report published by 2Firsts in July, Reemtsma, Imperial Brands' German tobacco subsidiary, said its tracker of official customs and police announcements recorded at least 2,489,960 illegal e-cigarettes seized in Germany during the first half of 2026, equivalent to 70% of the full-year 2025 figure.

The tracker covers publicly reported seizures rather than providing an estimate of the overall illicit market.

Follow 2Firsts for the latest developments in global vaping regulation, enforcement and next-generation nicotine markets.

Cover Image Source: Hauptzollamt Magdeburg, via Meetingpoint Magdeburg, August 28, 2026.

2FIRSTS | Germany Probes 7.6 Million Illegal Vape Case With Estimated €33.3 Million Tax Loss; Four Chinese Manufacturer Employees Under Investigation, Some Packaging in Enforcement Images Resembles FUMOT Products
2FIRSTS | Germany Probes 7.6 Million Illegal Vape Case With Estimated €33.3 Million Tax Loss; Four Chinese Manufacturer Employees Under Investigation, Some Packaging in Enforcement Images Resembles FUMOT Products
German prosecutors and customs authorities are conducting a criminal investigation into an alleged cross-border organised vape network. Authorities say that between January 2024 and March 2025, four employees of an unnamed Chinese e-cigarette manufacturer allegedly built a network of sales agents and wholesalers that brought more than 7.6 million nicotine disposable vapes into Germany, causing an estimated €33.3 million in excise-tax losses. The manufacturer has not been named. Some products visible in enforcement images have packaging resembling products from FUMOT’s portfolio. European regulatory records from 2024, FUMOT’s public overseas-sales materials and records involving German vape importer and distribution company Zamu-Pro GmbH also show FUMOT/RandM products and German distribution activity during the period covered by the investigation.
www.2firsts.com

2FIRSTS | Germany Seizes 56 Pallets of Illegal Vapes, Probe Estimates €1.8 Million Tax Loss
2FIRSTS | Germany Seizes 56 Pallets of Illegal Vapes, Probe Estimates €1.8 Million Tax Loss
German authorities have seized dozens of pallets of illegal disposable vapes in a criminal investigation, with the products estimated to have caused at least €1.8 million in tax losses. The case has also raised concerns over cross-border supply chains linked to unauthorized nicotine products entering the European market.
www.2firsts.com


Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

China Tobacco Hubei explores staged nicotine pouch delivery, using dynamic membranes to slow early release and gradient particles to sustain later delivery
China Tobacco Hubei explores staged nicotine pouch delivery, using dynamic membranes to slow early release and gradient particles to sustain later delivery
China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd. disclosed several oral nicotine-related patent applications in August 2026, including two that approach staged nicotine release from different directions. One uses a high-viscosity membrane that forms inside the pouch after contact with saliva to slow rapid early release, while the other uses gradient particles with a faster-disintegrating outer layer and a slower core to create a fast-to-sustained release profile. Together, the filings explore how nicotine pouches could balance initial delivery with release later in use.
Sep.03
NAS 2026 | Cliff Douglas: Risk Continuum Should Play a Central Role in Tobacco Policy
NAS 2026 | Cliff Douglas: Risk Continuum Should Play a Central Role in Tobacco Policy
Cliff Douglas, a veteran U.S. tobacco-control and public health policy figure, told NAS 2026 that the “continuum of risk” should play a central role in tobacco policy. He called for clearer market pathways, stronger risk communication, differentiated regulation and enforcement, and said possible FDA reforms to PMTA reviews could be a “welcome correction” if they create a more efficient, predictable route for scientifically substantiated lower-risk products. Read 2Firsts’ on-site coverage.
Sep.26
India Duty-Free Nicotine Pouch Sales Face Regulatory Test as ZYN, FOX Classification Remains Open
India Duty-Free Nicotine Pouch Sales Face Regulatory Test as ZYN, FOX Classification Remains Open
The Bombay High Court has ruled that airport duty-free shops are not exempt from India's domestic regulatory laws merely because they operate beyond the customs barrier, leaving in place a sales halt covering ZYN and FOX nicotine pouches at Mumbai's international airport. The court, however, did not determine that the products necessarily qualify as "drugs" under India's Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The retailers have four weeks to submit product information to the appropriate authorities, including CDSCO, which must complete its review within 30 days of receiving the submissions.
Sep.24
JTI Liggett Puts U.S. Value Cigarette Brands in Spotlight at 2026 NACS Show
JTI Liggett Puts U.S. Value Cigarette Brands in Spotlight at 2026 NACS Show
At the 2026 NACS Show in Las Vegas, JTI Liggett highlighted its value-priced cigarette portfolio, including LD and Montego, following JT Group's acquisition of Vector Group. The company's U.S. business reported market share gains, with LD sales volume rising 32.6% in the first half of 2026. Meanwhile, Ploom was displayed separately at Altria's booth under an existing partnership. JTI Liggett booth staff told 2Firsts that the company had not yet launched nicotine pouch products in the United States.
EXPO
Oct.09
Couche-Tard Posts Double-Digit U.S. Same-Store Growth in Other Nicotine Products, Led by Pouches
Couche-Tard Posts Double-Digit U.S. Same-Store Growth in Other Nicotine Products, Led by Pouches
Alimentation Couche-Tard said U.S. same-store sales in its “other nicotine products” category grew at a double-digit rate in the first quarter of fiscal 2027, led by nicotine pouches, while overall U.S. same-store merchandise revenues increased 1.7%. The company also said its Canadian nicotine business continued to face regulatory pressure and illicit-market headwinds. The U.S. performance coincides with Couche-Tard's participation in efforts to reopen Canadian convenience-store access to authorized nicotine pouches, though the company has not established a direct causal link between the two.
Sep.14
Special Report | Altria Subsidiaries Sue FDA to Vacate 2021 PMTA Rule as Agency Moves to Speed Reviews
Special Report | Altria Subsidiaries Sue FDA to Vacate 2021 PMTA Rule as Agency Moves to Speed Reviews
2Firsts reviewed the original federal court complaint filed by Altria subsidiaries Helix Innovations and NJOY on Sept. 2 challenging FDA’s 2021 PMTA rule. The lawsuit questions whether FDA’s review process complies with the Tobacco Control Act’s 180-day timeline, even as the agency moves to accelerate PMTA reviews and issues more marketing orders. Drawing on the complaint, FDA records, government audits and recent court rulings, 2Firsts examines the legal arguments, supporting evidence and potential implications for the U.S. tobacco review system.
Regulations
Sep.03